Sunday, 17 February 2008

2007_05_01_digitalhistoryhacks_archive



It's Not About Computers

On January 3, 1983, Time magazine declared that the 1982 "man of the

year" was actually a machine: the computer. "There's a new world

coming again," Roger Rosenblatt wrote, "looming on the desktop." A

series of articles provided a thumbnail history of computing,

described different brands of hardware, predicted huge impact and

"awesome" sales figures, introduced people like Jobs and Wozniak and

walked through a simple programming example. There was even a glossary

for "gweeps." (According to Time, a "gweep" was a hacker suffering

from overwork. With 47,000 hits on Google today, the word is

encountered just a bit more frequently than "absquatulate.") "All

clear?" Otto Friedrich asked, "Those who think so are called 'computer

literate,' which is synonymous with young, intelligent and employable;

everybody else is the opposite."

1983 was probably a good year to start thinking about introducing

personal computers into university coursework. Many people had been

using them for years already, and it was clear that they would play a

very important role in the decades to follow. Some historians and

history educators were already there. Joanne Francis published

Microcomputers and Teaching History in 1983. Richard J. Jensen's

Microcomputer Revolution for Historians came out the following year,

as did Roy Rosenzweig's article on using databases for oral history.

Teaching history students how to use computers was a really good idea

in the early 1980s.

It's not anymore. Students who were born in 1983 have already

graduated from college. If they didn't pick up the rudiments of word

processing and spreadsheet and database use along the way, that's

tragic. But if we concentrate on teaching those things now, we'll be


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